{"id":7988,"date":"2026-01-06T19:27:59","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T19:27:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/ameacas-a-biodiversidade\/"},"modified":"2026-05-25T18:01:05","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T17:01:05","slug":"threats-to-biodiversity","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/threats-to-biodiversity\/","title":{"rendered":"Threats to biodiversity"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"7988\" class=\"elementor elementor-7988 elementor-173\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-327731e e-con-full  pad padding-block-3xl tm-padding-block-2xl m-padding-inline-xs  e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"327731e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2cfffc elementor-widget__width-initial font-weight-900 page-title elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b2cfffc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Threats to biodiversity in Mozambique<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-627567a e-con-full padding-0 e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"627567a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6770842 e-con-full padding-inline-xl padding-top-xl padding-bottom-xl t-padding-inline-m tm-padding-block-l m-padding-inline-l e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6770842\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:50,&quot;sticky_parent&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;widescreen&quot;,&quot;desktop&quot;],&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_anchor_link_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93d552b elementor-widget__width-inherit font-weight-500 font-height-2xl elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"93d552b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Demographic changes, anthropogenic actions, economic activities, poverty, unimplemented policies and climate change are among the main factors contributing to the loss of biodiversity in Mozambique.<\/p><p>In general, the threats to biodiversity in Mozambique can be divided into five main categories.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55170fb e-con-full padding-inline-0 padding-top-l m-padding-top-l m-padding-bottom-0 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"55170fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f260148 e-n-tabs-none tabs padding-l padding-top-0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-tabs\" data-id=\"f260148\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tabs_justify_horizontal&quot;:&quot;start&quot;,&quot;tabs_justify_horizontal_mobile&quot;:&quot;stretch&quot;,&quot;horizontal_scroll_mobile&quot;:&quot;disable&quot;,&quot;tabs_justify_horizontal_tablet&quot;:&quot;stretch&quot;,&quot;horizontal_scroll&quot;:&quot;disable&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs\" data-widget-number=\"254148936\" aria-label=\"Tabs. 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id=\"e-n-tab-title-2541489362\" data-tab-title-id=\"e-n-tab-title-2541489362\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-2541489362\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" id=\"File-Report--Streamline-Outlined-Material-Pro\"><desc>    File Report Streamline Icon: https:\/\/streamlinehq.com  <\/desc><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M20 7.83594V21c0 0.5523 -0.4477 1 -1 1H5c-0.55228 0 -1 -0.4477 -1 -1V3c0 -0.55228 0.44772 -1 1 -1h9.1641zM6 20h12V8.66406L13.3359 4H6zm9.5 -2.25h-7v-1.5h7zm0 -3h-7v-1.5h7zm-4.9736 -6.33203c0.2945 -0.24024 0.7293 -0.22275 1.0039 0.05176L13 9.93945l1.4697 -1.46972 1.0606 1.06054 -2 2.00003c-0.2929 0.2928 -0.7677 0.2929 -1.0606 0L11 10.0605l-1.46973 1.4698 -1.06054 -1.0606 1.99997 -1.99997z\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" id=\"File-Report--Streamline-Outlined-Material-Pro\"><desc>    File Report Streamline Icon: https:\/\/streamlinehq.com  <\/desc><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M20 7.83594V21c0 0.5523 -0.4477 1 -1 1H5c-0.55228 0 -1 -0.4477 -1 -1V3c0 -0.55228 0.44772 -1 1 -1h9.1641zM6 20h12V8.66406L13.3359 4H6zm9.5 -2.25h-7v-1.5h7zm0 -3h-7v-1.5h7zm-4.9736 -6.33203c0.2945 -0.24024 0.7293 -0.22275 1.0039 0.05176L13 9.93945l1.4697 -1.46972 1.0606 1.06054 -2 2.00003c-0.2929 0.2928 -0.7677 0.2929 -1.0606 0L11 10.0605l-1.46973 1.4698 -1.06054 -1.0606 1.99997 -1.99997z\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\tDocuments\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-2541489361\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-2541489361\" data-tab-index=\"1\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\" class=\"e-active elementor-element elementor-element-0f827ad e-con-full padding-0 padding-top-m padding-top-l e-grid e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0f827ad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0114c75 e-con-full padding-l m-padding-l e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0114c75\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e210e3 font-weight-800 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3e210e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1. Conversion, loss and fragmentation of natural habitats<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fa9f1c elementor-widget__width-inherit font-weight-500 font-height-2xl elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fa9f1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Weak law enforcement capacity, coupled with the rising urban population&#8217;s substantial demand for charcoal, lucrative export markets, agricultural displacement, and limited alternative energy sources are primary drivers of forest loss. Additionally, the increasing exploration and exploitation of mineral and hydrocarbon resources pose significant threats to biodiversity, especially in coastal and marine ecosystems. Furthermore, in freshwater environments, the extraction of water for human consumption, irrigation, and dam construction stand out as major contributors to the decline or loss of aquatic habitats in Mozambique.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09be35b e-con-full padding-l m-padding-l e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"09be35b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c0b9e8 font-weight-800 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2c0b9e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2. Overexploitation of certain species<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd921c4 elementor-widget__width-inherit font-weight-500 font-height-2xl elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd921c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The country has extensive natural forests and a high potential for the timber industry. However, the levels of exploitation of forest species consistently surpass permitted annual cutting volumes due to various unsustainable forest management practices. This, combined with rampant illegal logging, contributes to the long-term extinction risk of timber species. Moreover, non-timber species are also subject to over-exploitation, particularly for traditional medicine and ornamental purposes, among others. Terrestrial fauna face significant threats from poaching. Additionally, overexploitation of fisheries resources and widespread illegal fishing pose major threats to marine biodiversity, resulting in local extinctions (e.g., sawfish) and substantial depletion of marine resources.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e4bb8 e-con-full padding-l m-padding-l e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"44e4bb8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eedd261 font-weight-800 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"eedd261\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">3. Invasion by exotic species that harm ecosystems and native species<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0366d9b elementor-widget__width-inherit font-weight-500 font-height-2xl elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0366d9b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The invasion of exotic species stands as a primary factor driving biodiversity decline, with significant ecological and socio-economic repercussions. Anthropogenic pressures, shifts in land use, and climate change collectively accelerate the proliferation of these species in Mozambique. Many exotic species are deliberately introduced into Mozambique for commercial purposes such as cattle breeding, honey production, integration into agroforestry systems, ornamental use, pets, and even conservation efforts. These introductions have resulted in profound impacts on both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, as well as forestry and agriculture. Explore our database to learn more about invasive species.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c43a5b e-con-full padding-l m-padding-l e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1c43a5b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fcc2fb font-weight-800 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6fcc2fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">4. Pollution or contamination of natural habitats and species<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f93070 elementor-widget__width-inherit font-weight-500 font-height-2xl elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f93070\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The greatest risk of pollution or contamination of natural habitats and species is found mainly in the vicinity of industrial and urban developments, as well as agricultural activities, which have caused air, water and soil pollution. Freshwater pollution comes from many sources, such as untreated human and industrial wastewater, pesticides and fertilisers from agriculture. Mining activity has also resulted in mercury pollution, cyanide pollution, acid drainage, among others, with a focus on illegal small-scale mining. In coastal areas, untreated effluents contaminate and destroy various sensitive marine ecosystems such as corals. This phenomenon is exacerbated by the weak national capacity for the disposal and treatment of both solid waste and liquid effluents.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e8d846 e-con-full padding-l m-padding-l e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6e8d846\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76e804f font-weight-800 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"76e804f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">5. Climate change<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c33c5e6 elementor-widget__width-inherit font-weight-500 font-height-2xl elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c33c5e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The highest risk of pollution or contamination of natural habitats and species predominantly occurs in the vicinity of industrial and urban developments, as well as agricultural activities, leading to air, water, and soil pollution. Freshwater pollution stems from multiple sources, including untreated human and industrial wastewater, pesticides, and fertilizers from agriculture. Mining activities have also resulted in mercury, cyanide, and acid drainage pollution, particularly with a focus on illegal small-scale mining. In coastal areas, untreated effluents contaminate and destroy various sensitive marine ecosystems, such as coral reefs. This challenge is exacerbated by the nation&#8217;s limited capacity for the disposal and treatment of both solid waste and liquid effluents.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-2541489362\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-2541489362\" data-tab-index=\"2\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\" class=\" elementor-element elementor-element-858e9f2 e-con-full padding-inline-0 padding-top-s padding-top-l e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"858e9f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7eee36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-grid\" data-id=\"b7eee36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-grid jet-listing\"><div class=\"jet-listing-grid__items grid-col-desk-1 grid-col-tablet-1 grid-col-mobile-1 jet-listing-grid--2482 grid-collapse-gap\" data-queried-id=\"7988|WP_Post\" data-nav=\"{&quot;enabled&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;more_el&quot;:null,&quot;query&quot;:[],&quot;widget_settings&quot;:{&quot;lisitng_id&quot;:2482,&quot;posts_num&quot;:6,&quot;columns&quot;:1,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:1,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;column_min_width&quot;:240,&quot;column_min_width_tablet&quot;:240,&quot;column_min_width_mobile&quot;:240,&quot;inline_columns_css&quot;:false,&quot;is_archive_template&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;post_status&quot;:[&quot;publish&quot;],&quot;use_random_posts_num&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;max_posts_num&quot;:9,&quot;not_found_message&quot;:&quot;N\\u00e3o foram encontrados documentos.&quot;,&quot;is_masonry&quot;:false,&quot;equal_columns_height&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;use_load_more&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;load_more_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;load_more_type&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;load_more_offset&quot;:null,&quot;use_custom_post_types&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;custom_post_types&quot;:[],&quot;hide_widget_if&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;carousel_enabled&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;arrow_icon&quot;:&quot;fa fa-angle-left&quot;,&quot;dots&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;center_mode&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;inject_alternative_items&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;injection_items&quot;:[],&quot;scroll_slider_enabled&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;scroll_slider_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;custom_query&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;custom_query_id&quot;:&quot;40&quot;,&quot;_element_id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;collapse_first_last_gap&quot;:&quot;true&quot;,&quot;list_tag_selection&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;list_items_wrapper_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;,&quot;list_item_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;,&quot;empty_items_wrapper_tag&quot;:&quot;div&quot;}}\" data-page=\"1\" data-pages=\"1\" data-listing-source=\"query\" data-listing-id=\"2482\" data-query-id=\"40\"><div class=\"jet-listing-grid__item jet-listing-dynamic-post-6427 elementor-dcss-127355254585680\" data-post-id=\"6427\"  >\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"jet-listing-items\" data-elementor-id=\"2482\" class=\"elementor elementor-2482\" data-elementor-post-type=\"jet-engine\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcfc513 e-con-full padding-block-l padding-inline-l m-padding-block-2xl e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fcfc513\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb4c286 padding-0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fb4c286\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c5334b elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit font-weight-700 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c5334b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Adapta\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 mudan\u00e7a clim\u00e1tica em ambientes Semi-\u00c1ridos: experi\u00eancia e li\u00e7\u00f5es de Mo\u00e7ambique<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field-optimized-dom elementor-element elementor-element-b25a430 margin-top-2xs font-height-l jedv-enabled--yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-dynamic-field\" data-id=\"b25a430\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field__content\" >\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esta publica\u00e7\u00e3o relata as interven\u00e7\u00f5es lideradas pelo Governo de Mo\u00e7ambique\/FAO sobre o refor\u00e7o da agricultura de pequenos agricultores de base comunit\u00e1ria, gest\u00e3o dos recursos naturais, e diversifica\u00e7\u00e3o dos meios de subsist\u00eancia face a tens\u00f5es actuais e futuras relacionadas com o clima. Fornece a raz\u00e3o de ser de cada uma das actividades, inova\u00e7\u00f5es e sucessos, mas tamb\u00e9m barreiras e desafios encontrados durante o per\u00edodo de tr\u00eas anos do projecto. As li\u00e7\u00f5es aprendidas de import\u00e2ncia cr\u00edtica s\u00e3o analisadas, e s\u00e3o exploradas as oportunidades de replica\u00e7\u00e3o e escalonamento, e de preenchimento de algumas das lacunas durante as interven\u00e7\u00f5es de acompanhamento.<\/p>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b98b853 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit font-weight-700 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"b98b853\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/F173.Adaptation-to-CC-in-semi-arid-environments-lessons-from-MOZ-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\"><g id=\"download\"><path id=\"Union\" fill=\"#000000\" d=\"M6 18h12v-3h2v4c0 0.5523 -0.4477 1 -1 1H5c-0.55228 0 -1 -0.4477 -1 -1v-4h2zm7 -5.9141 2.543 -2.54293 1.414 1.41403 -4.25 4.25c-0.3661 0.3661 -0.9451 0.3887 -1.3379 0.0684l-0.0761 -0.0684 -4.25003 -4.25 1.41406 -1.41403L11 12.0859V4h2z\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"jet-listing-grid__item jet-listing-dynamic-post-6425 elementor-dcss-127355284938354\" data-post-id=\"6425\"  >\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"jet-listing-items\" data-elementor-id=\"2482\" class=\"elementor elementor-2482\" data-elementor-post-type=\"jet-engine\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcfc513 e-con-full padding-block-l padding-inline-l m-padding-block-2xl e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fcfc513\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb4c286 padding-0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fb4c286\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c5334b elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit font-weight-700 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c5334b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Relato\u0301rio final da Identificac\u0327a\u0303o e ana\u0301lise dos agentes e causas directas e indirectas de desmatamento e degradac\u0327a\u0303o florestal em Moc\u0327ambique<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field-optimized-dom elementor-element elementor-element-b25a430 margin-top-2xs font-height-l jedv-enabled--yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-listing-dynamic-field\" data-id=\"b25a430\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-listing-dynamic-field__content\" ><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b98b853 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit font-weight-700 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"b98b853\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/F112.Causes-of-forest-degradation-and-deforestation-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" height=\"24\" width=\"24\"><g id=\"download\"><path id=\"Union\" fill=\"#000000\" d=\"M6 18h12v-3h2v4c0 0.5523 -0.4477 1 -1 1H5c-0.55228 0 -1 -0.4477 -1 -1v-4h2zm7 -5.9141 2.543 -2.54293 1.414 1.41403 -4.25 4.25c-0.3661 0.3661 -0.9451 0.3887 -1.3379 0.0684l-0.0761 -0.0684 -4.25003 -4.25 1.41406 -1.41403L11 12.0859V4h2z\" stroke-width=\"1\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c7b24b padding-block-2xl padding-inline-xl t-padding-inline-l m-padding-inline-l m-padding-block-l e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7c7b24b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b144ae e-con-full padding-0 w-padding-inline-xl e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3b144ae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5571cd e-con-full padding-l e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e5571cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5732f37 padding-m tm-padding-l e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5732f37\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c229643 e-con-full padding-0 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c229643\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2cea116 font-weight-900 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2cea116\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">BioNoMo WebGIS<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-869d0e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"869d0e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">BioNoMo geoportal with a set of relevant data layers on Mozambique's biodiversity.<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa9f537 elementor-widget__width-auto font-weight-600 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-button\" data-id=\"aa9f537\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-button jet-elements\"><div class=\"jet-button__container\">\n\t<a class=\"jet-button__instance jet-button__instance--icon-left hover-effect-0\" href=\"https:\/\/maps.openscidata.org\/index.php\/view\/map\/?repository=bionomo&#038;project=Bionomo\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-normal\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-hover\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-normal\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"jet-button__icon jet-elements-icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-external-link-alt\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M432,320H400a16,16,0,0,0-16,16V448H64V128H208a16,16,0,0,0,16-16V80a16,16,0,0,0-16-16H48A48,48,0,0,0,0,112V464a48,48,0,0,0,48,48H400a48,48,0,0,0,48-48V336A16,16,0,0,0,432,320ZM488,0h-128c-21.37,0-32.05,25.91-17,41l35.73,35.73L135,320.37a24,24,0,0,0,0,34L157.67,377a24,24,0,0,0,34,0L435.28,133.32,471,169c15,15,41,4.5,41-17V24A24,24,0,0,0,488,0Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"jet-button__label\">Explorar<\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-hover\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"jet-button__icon jet-elements-icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-external-link-alt\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M432,320H400a16,16,0,0,0-16,16V448H64V128H208a16,16,0,0,0,16-16V80a16,16,0,0,0-16-16H48A48,48,0,0,0,0,112V464a48,48,0,0,0,48,48H400a48,48,0,0,0,48-48V336A16,16,0,0,0,432,320ZM488,0h-128c-21.37,0-32.05,25.91-17,41l35.73,35.73L135,320.37a24,24,0,0,0,0,34L157.67,377a24,24,0,0,0,34,0L435.28,133.32,471,169c15,15,41,4.5,41-17V24A24,24,0,0,0,488,0Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"jet-button__label\">Explorar<\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fc0b6e padding-m tm-padding-l e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3fc0b6e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5723c6f e-con-full padding-0 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5723c6f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85a9d3e font-weight-900 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"85a9d3e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">POEM WebGIS<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6dd98a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c6dd98a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Maritime Spatial Plan geoportal, with a set of ecological and socio-economic data layers.<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d15f92 elementor-widget__width-auto font-weight-600 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-button\" data-id=\"4d15f92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-button jet-elements\"><div class=\"jet-button__container\">\n\t<a class=\"jet-button__instance jet-button__instance--icon-left hover-effect-0\" href=\"https:\/\/poem.gov.mz\/POEMwebgis\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-normal\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-hover\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-normal\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"jet-button__icon jet-elements-icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-external-link-alt\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M432,320H400a16,16,0,0,0-16,16V448H64V128H208a16,16,0,0,0,16-16V80a16,16,0,0,0-16-16H48A48,48,0,0,0,0,112V464a48,48,0,0,0,48,48H400a48,48,0,0,0,48-48V336A16,16,0,0,0,432,320ZM488,0h-128c-21.37,0-32.05,25.91-17,41l35.73,35.73L135,320.37a24,24,0,0,0,0,34L157.67,377a24,24,0,0,0,34,0L435.28,133.32,471,169c15,15,41,4.5,41-17V24A24,24,0,0,0,488,0Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"jet-button__label\">Explorar<\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-hover\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"jet-button__icon jet-elements-icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-external-link-alt\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M432,320H400a16,16,0,0,0-16,16V448H64V128H208a16,16,0,0,0,16-16V80a16,16,0,0,0-16-16H48A48,48,0,0,0,0,112V464a48,48,0,0,0,48,48H400a48,48,0,0,0,48-48V336A16,16,0,0,0,432,320ZM488,0h-128c-21.37,0-32.05,25.91-17,41l35.73,35.73L135,320.37a24,24,0,0,0,0,34L157.67,377a24,24,0,0,0,34,0L435.28,133.32,471,169c15,15,41,4.5,41-17V24A24,24,0,0,0,488,0Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"jet-button__label\">Explorar<\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18d40df padding-m tm-padding-l e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"18d40df\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f81534a e-con-full padding-0 e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f81534a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5203ef font-weight-900 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d5203ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mozambique's mining cadastre<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9102f09 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9102f09\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mozambique's Mining Cadastre Portal provides access to all of the state's mining titles and contracts for public viewing.<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ac88ac elementor-widget__width-auto font-weight-600 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-button\" data-id=\"3ac88ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-button jet-elements\"><div class=\"jet-button__container\">\n\t<a class=\"jet-button__instance jet-button__instance--icon-left hover-effect-0\" href=\"https:\/\/portals.landfolio.com\/mozambique\/pt\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-normal\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-hover\"><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-normal\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"jet-button__icon jet-elements-icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-external-link-alt\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M432,320H400a16,16,0,0,0-16,16V448H64V128H208a16,16,0,0,0,16-16V80a16,16,0,0,0-16-16H48A48,48,0,0,0,0,112V464a48,48,0,0,0,48,48H400a48,48,0,0,0,48-48V336A16,16,0,0,0,432,320ZM488,0h-128c-21.37,0-32.05,25.91-17,41l35.73,35.73L135,320.37a24,24,0,0,0,0,34L157.67,377a24,24,0,0,0,34,0L435.28,133.32,471,169c15,15,41,4.5,41-17V24A24,24,0,0,0,488,0Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"jet-button__label\">Explorar<\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-hover\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"jet-button__icon jet-elements-icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-external-link-alt\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M432,320H400a16,16,0,0,0-16,16V448H64V128H208a16,16,0,0,0,16-16V80a16,16,0,0,0-16-16H48A48,48,0,0,0,0,112V464a48,48,0,0,0,48,48H400a48,48,0,0,0,48-48V336A16,16,0,0,0,432,320ZM488,0h-128c-21.37,0-32.05,25.91-17,41l35.73,35.73L135,320.37a24,24,0,0,0,0,34L157.67,377a24,24,0,0,0,34,0L435.28,133.32,471,169c15,15,41,4.5,41-17V24A24,24,0,0,0,488,0Z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"jet-button__label\">Explorar<\/span>\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Threats to biodiversity in Mozambique Demographic changes, anthropogenic actions, economic activities, poverty, unimplemented policies and climate change are among the main factors contributing to the loss of biodiversity in Mozambique. In general, the threats to biodiversity in Mozambique can be divided into five main categories. Target Arrow Streamline Icon: https:\/\/streamlinehq.com Target Arrow Streamline Icon: https:\/\/streamlinehq.com [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7988","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7988"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8004,"href":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7988\/revisions\/8004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/2026.sibmoz.dev.dwsi.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}